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Days after teen camper's death, questions linger

Few details emerge about what happened to a boy enrolled in a Mason program for troubled youths

By Jonathan Osborne and Janet Jacobs

October 17, 2002

MASON -- Charles Chase Moody's parents say they sent their boy to a 28-day wilderness program outside this Hill Country town to work out the kind of anger issues that can sometimes haunt a 17-year- old. But after a week at the On Track camp -- a 6,000-acre former exotic game preserve that's now a classroom for struggling adolescents -- authorities say Moody lashed out at his three counselors Monday night so aggressively that they had to restrain him. As they held him down, Moody began struggling to breathe. He died before paramedics arrived.

Three days after his death, Moody's family waits with questions at their Richardson home while Mason County sheriff's deputies, a medical examiner and the Texas Rangers search for answers. No charges have been filed, and Mason County Sheriff M.J. Metzger said they are unlikely.

Moody's family is struggling to understand how a trip to camp could have led to their son's death.

"We just don't have a real good understanding of what happened," his mother, Lisa Waite, said Wednesday. "We are a family of great faith. At this time, we're dealing with the grief, but we are accepting that Chase is with his savior."

So far, these details have emerged:

At about 8 p.m. Monday, Moody became verbally and physically threatening to the three counselors leading a group of seven teenagers, said Diane Huggins, a spokeswoman for The Brown Schools, which runs the camp.

Huggins said the staff, which is trained in restraint and other crisis prevention techniques, put Moody in a wrestling-type hold and used the radios they carry to call the sheriff's office from their campsite. When deputies arrived, about 20 minutes later, they noticed that the boy had stopped breathing and called for paramedics. Moody died before medical help arrived.

Marguerite Sallee, chief executive officer and president of The Brown Schools, declined a request for interviews with staff members but said she's convinced they did everything they could. Details about precisely how the boy was restrained were unavailable, along with a physical description and information about whether Moody was taking any medications.

On Track -- a 5-year-old program for youths ages 13 to 17 -- is about 100 miles northwest of Austin and is run by Nashville-based The Brown Schools, which offers treatment services at 21 facilities nationwide, including the San Marcos Treatment Center and The Oaks Treatment Center in Austin. Their motto: "We save lives, heal families and create hope."

Sallee said Moody had a physical exam before beginning the program. The teens hike about three to four miles a day and must learn a variety of outdoor survival skills. The camp has a central office but no dorms because the students camp out each night in tents.

Sallee said six other teens witnessed the angry confrontation leading to Moody's death. She said that teens at the camp were receiving counseling and being watched closely but that their program was continuing as normal.

"I went and talked to them," she said. "They were worried about the staff. They felt sorry for the staff."

Sallee's company works to shape behaviors of people of all ages who have severe emotional problems, as well as those with traumatic brain injuries or neurological issues. It specializes in serving at- risk youths with challenging emotional and behavioral problems compounded by medical conditions, diseases or injuries.

The Brown Schools operates two wilderness programs for troubled teens -- On Track and the ASCENT Therapeutic Adventure Program in Idaho. Each serves from five to 15 teenagers at a time. The 28-day tuition costs $8,400.

Moody, who would have been a senior at the First Baptist Academy in Dallas this year, was the first youth to die in either program, Huggins said. But such deaths have occurred at other wilderness programs throughout the country.

In July, a 14-year-old Ian August of Dripping Springs died after going into cardiac arrest at the Skyline Journey Wilderness Program in a desolate, rocky area 70 miles west of Delta, Utah. He was the fifth teen to die in a Utah wilderness program since 1990. Two camp employees have been charged with child-abuse homicide.

Although 100 programs use the term, only about 50 true wilderness programs exist nationwide, most of them in the Western United States, experts say. A true wilderness program doesn't use deprivation, coercion or threats. Instead, the emphasis is to remove children from negative influences and help them examine their behavior, according to a Web site run by Michael Conner, a psychologist who advises parents about these programs.

The Texas Department of Protective and Regulatory Services, which regulates all 24-hour care facilities, doesn't know how many wilderness therapy programs are licensed to operate in Texas. Spokesman Geoffrey Wool estimates there are five or six. Wool also could not say whether there have been any other deaths at such camps in Texas.

"Unfortunately . . . we have to go back and look at these reports and manually pull out the information," he said. "It's rather time consuming and laborious, and it will take some time to do that."

Regulators say On Track comes close to the definition of a true wilderness camp.

"This has been a facility that has had a good history," Wool said. "We were surprised when this happened and certainly troubled by it, and we will be doing our investigation once the Texas Rangers finish their's."

Meanwhile, in North Texas, Waite said her family -- Moody had one brother and six sisters -- is planning a service Friday at their church.

"No matter how strong your faith is, your first reaction is disbelief," Waite said. "Once I came to acceptance, I had a peace about it."

josborne@statesman.com; 445-3621

·  Special report: Death by restraint

·  04/03/03: Committee passes bill banning certain physical restraints

·  02/14/03: Centers for troubled teens sold

·  01/24/03: Investigators find multiple safety violations at wilderness camp

·  Brown Schools' statement on state licensing report

·  04/03/03: 01/04/03: Camp staff is accused of abuse in teen death

·  10/23/02: Teen died after banned restraint used

·  10/17/02: Days after teen camper's death, questions linger


 

 

 

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