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Doctor: Teen
Didn't Die Because of Sickle Cell:
After Observing the Second Autopsy of the Youth Who Died After a
Boot Camp Beating, He Contradicts the Initial Finding
By KEVIN GRAHAM
Published March 14, 2006
St. Petersburg
TAMPA - A high-profile doctor hired to observe
the second autopsy of 14-year-old Martin Lee Anderson went on
national television Monday night and said the teen did not die of
sickle cell trait, contradicting the first medical examiner's
findings.
Dr. Michael Baden gave Fox News' host Greta Van
Susteren the only public statement that emerged after the 12-hour
autopsy of the teen who died after a beating by guards at a Panama
City boot camp.
Hillsborough County Medical Examiner Vernard
Adams, who conducted the autopsy, released no information about what
he found Monday.
Shortly after the autopsy ended at 9:30 p.m.,
attorneys for the boy's family said results would remain secret
until an 8 a.m. news conference today.
Dale Landry, a state NAACP officer, said the
family's attorney asked that the findings not be shared with the
public immediately.
"The word from the lawyers is that they are
encouraged based on the second autopsy," Landry said, declining to
elaborate.
Martin's body was exhumed last week and brought
to Tampa as part of Hillsborough County State Attorney Mark Ober's
investigation into the death.
Ober, appointed by Gov. Jeb Bush to look into
the case, said the full investigation will take months to complete.
Even before the second autopsy and Baden's
public statement, Martin's family remained certain that he died
because of the beating, not sickle cell trait, as ruled by Bay
County Medical Examiner Charles Siebert.
"My baby was beaten, tortured and killed in a
boot camp," the teen's mother, Gina Jones, said before the autopsy.
"All I want is justice for the ones that are responsible."
She said the guards who beat her son should be
punished. So, Jones said, should the nurse, who appeared to be
standing by and doing nothing.
"She could have stopped it," Jones said.
The Sickle Cell Disease Association of America
Inc., based in Baltimore, also disputes Siebert's autopsy report.
The group issued a statement that called Siebert's finding
"completely baseless."
Frank Reddick, chief operating officer for the
sickle cell association's Florida office, said that one in 10
African-Americans has the sickle cell trait and doesn't know it.
They go on to live healthy, normal lives, he said.
"We're saddened that sickle cell has been
associated with this death," Reddick said.
Complications from having the trait tend to be
minor, Reddick said. Someone flying in an airplane or climbing a
mountain may have difficulty breathing because of the high altitude.
But the association has no "medical proof" that the trait causes
death, he said.
Martin's mother was convinced of that already.
Early in the day Monday, she walked with
trepidation toward the television cameras outside the medical
examiner's office, then turned toward one of her attorneys. "Can I
show them the pictures?" Jones asked him.
She pulled two photographs from a blue folder
and held them up, side by side. The one in her left hand showed
Martin, halfway smiling and posing for his mother, the day before
she dropped him off at boot camp. The second picture showed how
Jones said Martin ended up after just two hours there: lying in a
casket.
"A dear family has been robbed of a precious
child," said the Rev. Charles S. McKenzie Jr., with the Florida
Rainbow PUSH Coalition. "This is not about black and white. This is
about right and wrong. Human suffering goes deeper than skin."
About 50 demonstrators joined Martin's family
at the medical examiner's office in Tampa, demanding answers in the
teen's death. Florida NAACP president Adora Obi Nweze drove to Tampa
from Miami to lead the rally, called "Resurrection for Justice."
The crowd included community activists Connie
Burton, member of the International People's Democratic Uhuru
Movement, and Michelle Patty, who acted as spiritual guide to Lisa
Wilkins, whose two sons died after a hit-and-run accident involving
dance teacher Jennifer Porter.
"Our concern is that we get a truth," Obi Nweze
said. "We have reason to doubt our state based on what has happened
in Panama City."
Demonstrators began arriving at the medical
examiner's office on Morgan Street before 8 a.m. Many stayed through
the warm afternoon, beyond sunset and after the street lights had
come on. They wanted to know for themselves what doctors had
discovered.
Witnessing the autopsy was Baden, former chief
medical examiner in New York City. Martin Anderson's family hired
Baden to be there. Because Baden doesn't have a Florida license to
perform autopsies, he could only watch and give input.
Baden headed a forensic panel that
reinvestigated the deaths of President John F. Kennedy and Dr.
Martin Luther King Jr. Baden has also been popularized through
features on the HBO series Autopsy.
He appeared on the steps of the medical
examiner's office briefly Monday afternoon, wearing green scrubs,
then just as quickly disappeared back inside. When the autopsy was
completed, he walked out wearing a dark suit and red tie, then he
drove away.
"Martin Anderson is going to tell us what
happened today," Benjamin Crump, an attorney for the teen's family,
said before the autopsy. "We believe completely that we are going to
get answers."
--Kevin Graham can be reached at 813 226-3433
or kgraham@sptimes.com
[Last modified March 14, 2006, 00:54:19]
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