COALITION AGAINST INSTITUTIONALIZED CHILD ABUSE
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Parents call for changes in abuse law

November 8, 2007
By Valerie Bauman


ALBANY, N.Y. - The parents of an autistic boy who died while under the care of a residential facility called on Legislators Thursday to abolish the current social services law standard of abuse and instead create a new, more expansive institutional abuse law.

Michael Carey said state agencies that oversee disabled care have a conflict of interest when investigating institutional abuse.

Carey is the father of 13-year-old Jonathan Carey, who died earlier this year when two aides took him and another teen on shopping errands around the Albany area. One of the aides restrained Jonathan Carey in the back of the van and he stopped breathing, police said.

The men then ran errands and returned to the facility later. Carey was pronounced dead at a hospital an hour later.

"Withholding of food and meals is already an abuse, what we want to do is make it a felony," Michael Carey said.

Jonathan's Law was enacted in his son's name to allow parents and guardians to have more information on the care of their disabled children. Carey said the law allowed him to receive documentation that his son had been deprived of food on several occasions as a method of discipline _ something he felt was covered up.

Carey said if all investigations of abuse are internal, abuse and neglect are more likely to be covered up. The Commission on Quality Care and the Office of Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities both review reports of abuse and neglect in residential systems.

"The Commission ... has never ignored nor attempted to cover up instances of abuse or neglect of individuals with disabilities," said Robert Boehlert, an attorney for the commission, in a written statement. "In fact, the commission must operate under the provisions of the state social services law, which set the standards the commission must apply in reviewing allegations of child abuse and neglect."

"We haven't identified any of the cover up alleged by the Carey family," OMRDD spokeswoman Kara Smith said. "Additionally we cooperated with the state inspector general in a review surrounding the facts."

Boehlert said Office of Mental Health and OMRDD systems would define more things to be abuse than the state social services law would.

"Under OMRDD definitions of abuse, yelling at a child could be considered abuse," he said.

Boehlert said the social service standard would define abuse as injury or substantial risk of injury. This could include not receiving enough food, if physical injury or substantial risk of injury occurred, he said.

Carey also accused the OMRDD and the CQC of covering up "thousands" of cases of abuse to protect private and state facilities.

The CQC receives about 300 allegations of child abuse each year in residential homes, Boehlert said. About eight percent of those are substantiated.

Carey also warned parents of children in disabled care facilities that Jonathan's Law allows parents to receive records retroactively back to January 2003, but that right expires Dec. 31. He said parents must issue their requests for help in writing.

Margaret Raustiala, of Long Island, is the mother of a 37-year-old severely autistic man who lives in a group home in New York. She has also worked as a lobbyist to raise money for municipal agencies and not-for-profit groups serving the disabled. She expressed sympathy for Carey for the loss of his son, but firmly disagreed with his stance.

"That is very very sad, that doesn't give him license to trash a system that is helping thousands of others," she said.

The CQC is an independent state agency charged with protecting the rights and quality of life for New Yorkers with disabilities. The OMRDD provides services for people with developmental disabilities.

 

 

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