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FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF JUVENILE JUSTICE (DJJ)
REPORT OF ABUSE & DEATHS IN THE
FLORIDA DJJ SYSTEM

LINKS ON THIS PAGE:
CAICA REPORT OF DEATHS AND ABUSE IN DJJ
-
Videotape
No. of
youth in DJJ system
І Deaths
in DJJ Programs
І
Restrictiveness
Levels of Programs
News
Articles
І
Juvenile
Justice News
| No. of
Youth Annually |
Type
of Program |
Contracts
|
|
Approximately 52,000 |
Temporary
regional juvenile detention centers |
Youth are temporarily
judicially ordered to one of the state's 26 regional juvenile
detention centers each year. These centers are self-contained school
funded by the local school district.
|
| Over
37,000 |
Community-based self-contained prevention programs such as the PACE
Center for Girls
|
These programs
contract from the Department of Juvenile Justice and educational
services are provided by the local school district.
|
|
Approximately 1,033 |
Marine
Institutes of Florida |
The day treatment
programs are supported by services provided by juvenile justice
contracts and education is funded by the local school district.
|
|
Approximately 15,000 |
Court-ordered, mandatory day treatment or residential commitment
programs
|
Youth are committed
to the Department by the local judiciary and placed in mandatory day
treatment or residential commitment programs.
Providers with DJJ contracts
administer approximately 95% of the 130 programs.
Of these, approximately fifty
percent incorporate public school employees in partnership with
their local district and the remaining program administrators
contract with the public schools for funding to employ their
instructional personnel.
The state operates 100% of the
regional juvenile detention centers and approximately five percent
of its residential programs.
Information obtained on the
DJJ website
|
DEATHS IN THE FLORIDA DJJ SYSTEM
| Case |
Victim info |
Program |
Date
of death |
Cause
of death |
Details, News
Articles, Reports
|
| 1 |
Chad Andrew
Franza
16 years old
|
Polk County Boot Camp |
8/17/98 |
Suicide |
- Threats to kill
himself
- Not put on suicide watch
- Allowed to cover window with cardboard
- Restricted contact with parents
- Found hanging from his boot laces
- Parents sued
Chad's Main Page
|
| 2 |
Michael Ibarra-Wiltsie,
II
12 years old
|
Eckert Youth
Alternatives |
2/5/00 |
Restraint |
- Restrained by
300 lb. staff
- Held down in full-body restraint
- Yelled he couldn’t breathe
- Counselor believed he was “playing possum”
- Counselor held responsible for use of excessive force
- Family sued, settled for undisclosed amount
- 6 years after his death his mother was found dead in her garage
with 7 year old son in apparent murder/ suicide
Michael's Main Page
|
| 3 |
Anthony Dumas
15 years old
|
Lippman Family Center
in Broward County |
6/12/00 |
Suicide |
- Hung himself
with leather belt from bunk
- Staff member took pictures instead of letting him down
- Slipped into a coma
- Died 4 months later
- Worker sentenced to probation and community service; can never
work with children or disabled adults again
News articles
|
| 4 |
Shawn Smith
13 years old
|
Volusia Regional
Juvenile Detention Center |
10/31/01 |
Suicide |
- Found with
sheet tied around his neck and door
- Should have been on close watch
- Complained he was being abused, harassed, bullied, and beaten by
staff
Committed suicide after complaining of being abused at the
hands of those who were supposed to be there to help him
Click here
|
| 5 |
Danny Matthews
17 years old

|
Pinellas Juvenile
Detention Center |
3/31/03 |
Blunt
head trauma |
- Complained he
was afraid another inmate would kill him
- Guard mistakenly opened Danny’s cell door when he was supposed to
be letting a few inmates into their cells
- Inmate who had threatened Danny hit him in the head
- Danny died of blunt head trauma
- Two staff members were fired
- His family sued and won a settlement
- Asst. Superintendent received 5-day suspension
Danny's Main Page
|
| 6 |
Omar Paisley
17 years old

|
Miami Dade Regional
Juvenile Detention Center |
6/9/03 |
Medical
neglect |
- Omar complained of
severe abdominal pain for days
- Staff ignored his pleas
- No medical attention was provided
- Records show nurses and officers thought Omar was faking
- He died an avoidable and painful death
- Cause of death was a ruptured appendix
- Two nurses were charged with third-degree murder
Omar's Main
Page
|
| 7 |
Willie Lawrence
Durden, III
17 years old
|
Cypress Creek
Juvenile Offender Correctional Center |
10/13/05 |
Medical
neglect |
- Willie’s body
was found limp
- Guards waited 20 minutes before starting CPR or calling 911
- Said teens sometimes “play pranks”
Willie's Main Page
|
| 8 |
Martin Lee
Anderson
14 years old

|
Bay County Sheriff’s
Office Boot Camp |
1/6/06 |
Beaten
and suffocated |
- Beaten by seven
guards
- Nurse stood by and watched
- Caught on video
- Parents questioned 1st autopsy, body exhumed
- 2nd autopsy revealed he died from suffocation as a
result of ammonia capsules stuffed up his nose
- Parents sued the state and settled for $40 Million
- All of the guards and the nurse were acquitted
Martin's Main Page
|
| 9 |
Dillon Taylor
Peak
6/17/06
|
Peace River Outward
Bound camp in DeSoto County |
6/17/06 |
Medical
neglect |
- Last day of
camp, mother on her way to pick him up
- Call from facility, son had been hospitalized
- High fever and strep throat
- Taken to
hospital, returned to camp same day
- Returned to tent with Tylenol
- Condition worsened, parents not notified
- Slipped into a coma; died a month later
- Death is being investigated
Dillon's Main Page
|
| |
More information |
Juvenile Justice News
|
|
|
Main Page
|
RESTRICTIVENESS LEVELS OF
PROGRAMS
Minimum-Risk Non-Residential
|
Programs
or program models at this commitment level work with youth who
remain at home and participate at least 5 days per week in a day
treatment program. Youth assessed and classified for programs at
this commitment level represent a minimum risk to themselves and
public safety and do not require placement and services in
residential settings. Youth in this level have full access to, and
reside in, the community. Youth who have been found to have
committed delinquent acts that involve firearms, that are sexual
offenses, or that would be life felonies or first-degree felonies if
committed by an adult may not be committed to a program at this
level.
|
Low-Risk Residential
|
Youth classified for placement in
programs in this restrictiveness level are assessed as low risks to
public safety, yet require 24-hour supervision. Currently, most
placements result from first and second-degree misdemeanors to third
degree felonies. Patterns of offending are infrequent and
non-violent and are oriented toward property crimes rather than
crimes against people. These youth have usually performed
unsuccessfully in prevention and diversion programs, and typically
have weak family and community support structures. Low-risk programs
cannot accept youth who are found to have committed delinquent acts
that involve firearms, are sexual offenses, or would be life
felonies or first-degree felonies if committed by an adult. With the
court’s concurrence, low-risk programs may allow supervised and
unsupervised access to the community contingent upon the youth’s
assessed risk to the public and demonstration of positive behavior.
Examples of low-risk program models include host homes, group
treatment homes, and short-term outdoor expedition programs.
|
Moderate-Risk Residential
|
Youth
classified for placement in this restrictiveness level have been
assessed as moderate risks to public safety and require 24-hour
awake supervision. Moderate-risk facilities are either
environmentally secure, staff secure, or hardware-secure with walls,
fencing, or locking doors. The majority of these youth have
generally committed serious property offenses and their offending is
characterized by frequent and repeated law violations. Moderate-risk
programs, with the court’s concurrence, may allow supervised and
unsupervised access to the community contingent upon the youth’s
assessed risk to the public and demonstration of positive behavior.
Program models include halfway houses, wilderness camps, and youth
academies. |
High-Risk Residential
|
Youth
classified for placement in this restrictiveness level have been
assessed as high risks to public safety and require close
supervision in a structured residential setting that provides
24-hour secure custody and care. Placement in a high-risk program is
prompted by a concern for public safety that outweighs placement in
a program at lower restrictiveness levels. High-risk facilities are
hardware-secure with perimeter fencing and locking doors. Community
access for youth in high-risk programs is restricted primarily to
necessary off-site activities such as court appearances and
health-related events. However, with the court’s concurrence,
unsupervised home visits for purposes of facilitating their
transition may be granted toward the end of a youth’s stay if the
youth is assessed as a minimum risk to the community and has
demonstrated positive behavior. Examples of high-risk program models
include intensive halfway houses, sex offender programs, and youth
development centers. |
Maximum-Risk Residential
|
Youth
classified for placement in this restrictiveness level have been
assessed as serious risks to public safety and require 24-hour
custody, care, and close supervision in a maximum-security setting.
They are chronic offenders with committing offenses consisting of
violent and other serious felony offenses. Placement in a
maximum-risk program, with a minimum length of stay of 18 months, is
prompted by a demonstrated need to protect the public. Therefore,
maximum-risk facilities are hardware-secure with perimeter security
fencing and locking doors. These facilities are comprised of single
cells, except that youth may be housed together during their
pre-release transition phase. Except for necessary off-site
supervised activities such as court appearances and health-related
events, youth in maximum-risk programs are prohibited from having
access to the community. Program models include long-term
maximum-security programs and juvenile offender corrections centers.
|
NEWS ARTICLES RE FLORIDA DJJ
|
November 7, 2007 |
Mark Caldwell distraught over son’s
conviction
|
(click
here) |
|
November 7, 2007 |
CAICA REPORT: Abuse and deaths in the
Florida Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) system
|
(click
here) |
|
November 7, 2007 |
Jury finds Caldwell guilty of battery in
Dozier officer
|
(click
here) |
|
October 27, 2007 |
Degree inspires little faith Florida's
juvenile justice chief draws praise. But his degree doesn't
|
(click
here) |
|
October 20, 2007 |
Hastings troubled-youth facility has
troubles of its own
|
(click
here) |
|
October 20, 2007 |
Panel visits Southwest Florida to look at
reasons for juvenile crime
|
(click
here) |
|
August 16, 2007 |
Florida prosecutors can ask judge to
unseal records in abuse case
|
(click
here) |
|
August 4, 2007 |
Juvenile justice head vows
improvements Promises any budget cuts will not stop progress
|
(click
here) |
|
July 31, 2007 |
Bay County Boot Camp property at
center of squabble |
(click
here) |
|
July 31, 2007 |
Siebert appeals decision to fire him |
(click
here) |
|
July 31, 2007 |
BLUEPRINT COMMISSION SELECTED TO
COLLABORATE ON REFORM OF FLORIDA'S JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM PRESS
RELEASE
|
(click
here) |
|
June 22, 2007 |
Boot camp trial may not be a slam dunk
|
(click
here) |
|
July 16, 2007 |
Bay County examiner fighting to keep
job Ruling controversial in boot-camp death
|
(click
here) |
|
June 20, 2007 |
Florida DJJ Inspector General
Investigation - Two allegations of excessive force by Christopher
Williams substantiated
|
(click
here) |
|
June 9, 2007 |
Juvenile facilities rated among
state's worst |
(click
here) |
|
May 3, 2007 |
JUSTIN CALDWELL: Free Justin! |
(click
here) |
|
April 25, 2007 |
Sheriff's office to pay $2.25M in
boot camp death |
(click
here) |
|
April 25, 2007 |
Senate panel reinstates full
$5-million for death (Martin Lee Anderson) |
(click
here) |
|
April 19, 2007 |
Family Speaks Out on DJJ Abuse |
(click
here) |
|
April 15, 2007 |
Two Fired in Wake of Abuse Allegations |
(click
here) |
|
November 18, 2006 |
Teacher's aide charged with sex
offense |
(click
here) |
|
October 30, 2006 |
Suing the Drill Instructors |
(click
here) |
|
October 23, 2006 |
State should feel more pressure to
follow law on mentally ill inmates |
(click
here) |
|
October 17, 2006 |
Bush: no idea
when Anderson investigation will conclude |
(click
here) |
|
October 16, 2006 |
Boot camp death civil trial set April
16 |
(click
here) |
|
October 16, 2006 |
Court date set for civil trial in boot
camp death
|
(click
here) |
|
October 14, 2006 |
Report: State investigating practices
at camp for delinquent boys |
(click
here) |
|
October 14, 2006 |
New claims of abuse at boys camp |
(click
here) |
|
October 9, 2006 |
16 DEATHS IN 11 MONTHS - WHEN IS
ENOUGH GOING TO BE ENOUGH? |
(click
here) |
|
October 4, 2006 |
Five-year old handcuffed, taken to
mental health facility |
(click
here) |
|
October 3, 2006 |
End the shackling of juveniles |
(click
here) |
|
October 2, 2006 |
Ten months, no answers (Martin Lee
Anderson) |
(click
here) |
|
September 29, 2006 |
Delayed closure tortures family : It's been nine months since a teen
beaten by boot camp guards died, but still no charges
|
(click
here) |
|
September 19, 2006 |
Report rips mental health care at
juvenile center |
(click
here) |
|
September 18, 2006 |
Go
after juvenile center thieves: OUR OPINION: WORKERS STEALING
DETAINEES' PROPERTY NEW DJJ LOW
|
(click
here) |
|
September 16, 2006 |
Family sues after
inmate on suicide watch dies [BAKER ACT PATIENT]
Suit claims
medication used to restrain man caused his death
|
(click
here) |
|
September 13, 2006 |
Take the chains and shackles off
juveniles |
(click
here) |
|
September 13, 2006 |
Boot camp medical examiner plans
appeal in other cases |
(click
here) |
|
September 13, 2006 |
Lawyers want kids unshackled in court |
(click
here) |
|
September 12, 2006 |
Shackling of juveniles challenged
Public defenders call chaining
children abusive
|
(click
here) |
|
September 9, 2006 |
Juvenile jail's future uncertain:
Manatee sheriff pulls out of program over pepper-spray ban
|
(click
here) |
|
August 21, 2006 |
Juvenile justice deaths (Florida)
|
(click
here) |
|
August 15, 2006 |
DJJ Office May Benefit Polk
|
(click
here) |
|
December 19, 2004 |
Young offenders get lost in the
shuffle
|
(click
here) |
|
March 22, 2001 |
ELAINE GORDON TREATMENT CENTER
Report: Suicide attempts, sexual misconduct from poor supervision
|
(click
here) |
|