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STATE CARE DEATHS
Includes children who have died in state care, foster care, and under CPS care

Two lists of children who have died the foster care system (click here) and (click here)
 

There is no federal or state agency, that we know of, that tracks the number of deaths of youth in residential treatment facilities, boot camps, wilderness programs, behavior modification programs, etc., nor is there any federal or state agency that tracks the number of deaths of youth after they leave such programs. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy.

Legislation passed in 2000 by Congress (Children's Health Act 2000) that requires treatment facilities who receive federal funds to report deaths caused by restraints and seclusion procedures within 24 hours after the child has been removed from restraint or seclusion or when it is reasonable to assume the death is a result of the restraint or seclusion.  

 

 
Alex Cullinane
13 years old
8/12/06
 
Back to Basics Christian Military Academy; subcontracts with Fort Lauderdale-based Juvenile Military Training and Leadership Corp. The camp is run by certified National Guard drill sergeants

[State funded: State records show 24 students are using state scholarship money for disabled children to attend the private military academy.]
 
His death is under investigation. 15-year old squad leader Brandon Scott believes he died of dehydration. He did not eat for days, according to other children, and complained of stomach pain. He died in the middle of the night after getting up to use the bathroom.
 
Alex C. Main Page
Alex Harris

 
12 years old
9/13/05
 
Hope Youth Ranch
Minden

[State funded: It receives state funding because the juveniles in its care are either foster children or have been sent there by state authorities.]
Died of dehydration and blow to the head, allegedly when he was dropped on his head
 
Alex Main Page
Andrew McClain

 
11 years old
3/22/98
Elmcrest Psychiatric Hospital, Hartford, Connecticut

[State-funded: Andrew, a state foster child, died in restraint in March at Elmcrest psychiatric hospital. ]

Traumatic asphyxia and chest compression; face-down restraint with arms crossed over chest. article; report
Angellika "Angie" Arndt

 
7 years old
May 26, 2006
Northwest Counseling and Guidance Clinic, Rice Lake, Minneapolis

[State-funded: The clinic where a 7-year-old girl was fatally injured while being restrained will lose its state certification and close for at least six months.]
Stopped breathing after being placed in prone restraint position; death being ruled a homicide
 
Angie's Main Page
Anthony Dumas

 
15 years old
6/12/00
Lippman Family Center in Broward County, Florida run by the Lutheran Services  Florida

[State funded: Lutheran Services Florida, a Tampa-based nonprofit organization, runs the 20-bed center under a contract with the state Department of Juvenile Justice.]
 

Tried to hang himself; died after being in a coma for 4 months.
Child hung himself as worker watched and took pictures rather than stop him
 
article; article 2; article 3; article 4; article 5; article 6; article 7;
article 8;
article 9;
article 10;
article 11;
article 12; article 13;
article 14; article 15;
article 16; article 17
Anthony Green 15 years old
5/21/91
Brookhaven Youth Ranch

[State funded: Brookhaven does not accept private referrals. A referral must come from a juvenile probation with whom we have a  contract, the Texas Youth Commission or The Texas Department of Protective and Regulatory Services - from their website.)
 

Restrained face down for 15 minutes  Asphyxiation
 
article; Brookhaven Website
Bobby Joe Randolph

17 years old  

9/26/96 

 

Progressive Youth Center, Houston, TX

[State funded: Privately owned Houston youth detention facility the Progressive Youth Center at 7103 Peerless in southeast Houston began accepting youths last spring under a contract with the Texas Youth Commission.]
 

Taken to floor and restrained by two aides; died of asphyxia due to pressure on neck by 2 staff; ruled homicide

article; article 2;
Bobby Sue Thomas 17 years old  
8/16/96
Northwood Childrens' Home

[State funded: The girl, a ward of the state, has not been publicly identified, and officials declined to discuss details of her history.]
 

Acute cardiac arrhythmia while restrained face-down
 
article; article 2
Brandon Hadden 18 years old  
1998
Healthcare Rehabilitation Center, Austin, TX

[State funded: Texas corrections facility]
Restrained in a straitjacket and held facedown on a bed, vomited, and choked to death while two staff continued to hold him down
 
article; article 2;
article 3
Bryan Dale Alexander 18 years old Cold Springs Correctional Facility, Texas

[State funded: Texas corrections facility]

Pneumonia, lack of proper medical care - conviction
 
article; article 2;
article 3;
multiple articles
 
Casey Collier 17 years old
12/93
Cleo Wallace Center

[State funded: Devereux Cleo Wallace, the treatment center of last resort for many of Colorado's most troubled kids, will close its Colorado Springs campus and an inpatient center in Westminster. In an announcement Monday, officials blamed the residential centers' financial woes on state payments that don't cover the cost of treatment.]
 

Restraint; Asphyxia

 
article
 
Chad Andrew Franza 16 years old
8/17/98
Polk County Boot Camp, Florida

[State funded: Florida Department of Juvenile Justice.]
 

Suicide by hanging Boot Camp Death Results in $240,000 for Family
 
article; article 2; article 3
article 4
Christopher Michael

 
8 years old
11/24/02
Foster / adopted parents' home Was found dead in the home of his foster parents. Four years after his death police arrested his foster mother on suspicion she abused and neglected him. Christopher's Main Page
Daniel Matthews


 

17 years old
Died: 3/31/03
Pinellas Juvenile Detention Center

[State funded: Florida Juvenile Justice System]

Killed in May by a fellow inmate in the Pinellas detention center Danny's Main Page
 
Dawn Renay Perry 16 years old  
Died: 4/10/93
 
Behavior Training Research, Manvel near Houston, TX Restraint Died after being placed in restraint, ruled natural causes, then changed to accidental death. Mother sued facility’s owners.

 

article; article 2
Dillon Taylor Peak 14 years old
Died: 6/17/06
 
Peace River Outward Bound camp in DeSoto County

[State funded: Florida Juvenile Justice System]
 

Suspected medical neglect article 1; article 2
Dustin E. Phelps

 
14 years old
3/1/98
 
Lancaster Foster Home, Ohio Strapped in a blanket in a bed article; article 2
Gina Score

 
14 years old
1990
South Dakota Training School, Plankinton, SD Collapsed (hyperthermia), left out in sun for 3 hours....internal temp at least 108 Gina's Main Page
Ian August 14 years old
7/13/2002
Skyline Journey of Nephi, Utah
 
Hyperthermia   Hiking article; article 2;
article 3; article 4;
article 5

 
Jaime Ceballos
 
2 years old
11/27/05
 
Cactus Court Foster Care Home operated by Ada and Antonio Sifuentes Pathologist's report: Jaime sustained a blow to the stomach, caused by "forceful impact by or against" a smooth object, about two inches wide. It apparently happened several days before he died, according to the report. The force ripped apart his small intestine and bowel tissues, unleashing a torrent of blood and an infection.
 
Jaime's Main Page
James White 17 years old
12/05
SummitQuest, ViaQuest Program

[State funded]
 

  article
Johnny Lim


 

14 years old
12/26/05
 
King County Juvenile Detention Center, Washington

[State funded: Washington Department of Juvenile Justice]

After complaining of an excruciating headache, he vomited and fell to the floor. The county's medical examiner ruled the death a "spontaneous brain-stem hemorrhage" attributable to natural causes. There are many unanswered questions by Lim's family and attorney representing staff and the center.
 
Johnny's Main Page
Keyana Bravo-Hamilton

 
2 years old
9/4/06
Oregon State Foster Care

[State funded]

Keyana's foster mother was arrested after her 2-year old foster daughter died of internal injuries. The mother is accused of murder by abuse, according to police.
 
Keyana's Main Page
LaKeisha Brown 17 years old
4/9/2005
 
Alexander Youth Services Center
Arkansas

[State: Juvenile Justice] 
 

Medical neglect; blood clot in her lung LaKeisha's Main Page

Alexander Youth Services Main Page

 

Latasha Bush 15 years old
2/14/2002
Daystar Residential Treatment Center, Southeast Texas
 
Complications of mechanical restraint; asphyxia
DPRS investigation concluded she died after being restrained. Medical examiner listed mechanical asphyxiation as the cause of death. 
 
 
Lenny Ortega
 
May 31, 2006
12 years old
 
Star Ranch Foster
Ingram, TX in Kerr County
 
Drowned during outing at facility that was under investigation for the death and alleged abuse of other children there; the facility has been shut down pending an investigation
 
Lenny's Main Page

Star Ranch Main Page
Marcus Fiesel

 
3 years old
August 2006
 
State foster care

[State funded]

He was wrapped in a blanket then taped to a high chair and left alone for two days while his foster family went out of town. When they returned, he was dead. They burned his body.
 
Marcus' Main Page
Mark Draheim
14 years old
12/98
KidsPeace

Asphyxiation while being forcibly restrained by 3 staff; in 2006 the case was finally settled; family wins $30K per year for 30 years.
 

article; (click here); (click here)
Martin Lewis Anderson


 

14 years old
1/6/2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bay County Sheriff’s Office Boot Camp

[State funded: Florida Department of Juvenile Justice]

Beaten to death by 6 guards    Martin's Main Page
Michael (Christening) Garcia 12 years old
12/2005
Star Ranch Restraint death article; article 2;
larticle 3; Child Care Licensing Report
Star Ranch Main Page
 
Nicholas Contreras

 

 




Nicholas' mom and sister as they grieve his loss
 

16 years old
Died: 3/2/98

 

 

Arizona Boys Ranch Prolonged and serious medical neglect and openly abusive treatment per investigative summary. From one article: "In one case, Contreraz was forced to do pushups with his head over a bucket of feces-smeared clothing..."   Nicholas' Main Page

Articles, Investigation Summary, Police report (click here)


Picture of Nicholas'
torso during his
autopsy

Omar Paisley
17 years old
6/2/2003
Miami Dade Regional JDC, Florida

[State funded: Florida Department of Juvenile Justice System]
 

Died of appendicitis which could have been prevented had he received medical treatment. He complained of severe pain for 3 days. article; article 2; Report; article 3; article 4;
Rochelle Clayborne 16 years old 8/18/97 Laurel Ridge Pinned face-down by aids and given tranquilizer; cardiac arrhythmia
 
article; article 2
Travis Parker
13 years old
4/21/05
Appalachian Wilderness Camp, Georgia Restrained l l/2 hours.  Denied request for asthma med -
 
Death at youth camp ruled homicide
Counselors fired after death
Boys' plead for help denied
State probes boy's death

GBI investigating death
Six Georgia counselors charged

Sad case of Travis Parker
Willie Lawrence Durden, III 17 years old
10/14/2003
Cypress Creek Juvenile Offenders Correctional Center, Florida
 
Appears to have died in his cell of
natural causes
article; article 2; article 3

 

 

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REFERRALS: CAICA is not a referral agency. CAICA does not refer to or promote facilities or transport companies for children or teens. CAICA warns parents that the parent pay / parent choice programs ie. Residential Treatment Centers, Therapeutic Boarding Schools, Behavior Modification Programs, Christian Programs, Positive Peer Culture Programs, etc., are not regulated by the Federal Government and that it is a "Buyer Beware" industry. CAICA provides the following for parents: Message to Parents, Help for Distraught and Desperate Parents, and Questions to Ask and Warning Signs.

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